Is Horsetail Toxic to Dogs?
Also known as: Scouring Rush, Snake Grass, Field Horsetail, Equisetum arvense · Equisetum arvense
What makes it toxic
Thiaminase, which breaks down vitamin B1, combined with abrasive silica and mild gut irritants. Chronic intake is what produces real deficiency.
Warning signs to watch for
Vomiting and diarrhea acutely; with repeated grazing, weight loss, hind-limb weakness and incoordination from thiamine depletion.
What to do if your dog eats it
Keep the dog away after any meal of it and watch for GI signs. For dogs that have grazed it repeatedly, ask your vet about thiamine supplementation.
Common questions
Is dried horsetail in horse hay a danger to my dog?
Yes — drying does not destroy thiaminase, which is why it is a known horse problem. Keep dogs from raiding hay and feed storage too.
How much horsetail causes thiamine deficiency?
It takes repeated meals, not one incident. The pattern matters more than the single dose, which is why breaking the habit is the fix.
More plants checked for dogs
This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.